Healthy gums appear light pink in color, although certain ethnicities can have a natural brown color or pigment to the gums. Redness in the gums is typically found close to the gumline and in the gum between teeth. Red gums may also appear puffy or enlarged and bleed easily. Red gums may bleed easily, especially during brushing or flossing. You may notice blood on your toothbrush, in the sink, or on dental floss after cleaning your teeth. Red gums may feel tender or painful, particularly when pressure is applied during brushing or eating. This discomfort can range from mild to severe, depending on the severity of the inflammation.
Some individuals with gum inflammation or irritation may experience itching or a sensation of discomfort in the gums. This symptom may be accompanied by redness, swelling, and tenderness. If you experience any of these symptoms along with red gums, it's important to consult a dentist or healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate management. Addressing the underlying cause of these symptoms is essential for maintaining optimal oral health and preventing further complications.